| Acne
- Most antibiotics are acceptable to the FAA. Pilots should wait 48
hours after the initial dose to assure no adverse side effects
occur. Accutane (Isotretinoin) is also approved with the
restriction "NOT VALID FOR NIGHT FLYING" on the medical.
ADD - See Attention Deficit
Disorder
Arrhythmia
(heart) - Some
commonly prescribed drugs such as Tikosyn (Dofetilide) are not approved
by the FAA. The
following anti-arrhythmic medications are
approved on a case by case basis and subject to a complete cardiovascular
evaluation.
- Arava (Leflunomide)
- Betapace (Sotalol)
- Calan (Verapamil)
- Cordarone, Pacerone
(Amiodarone-up to 200 mg
per day for A-Fib only)
- Lanoxin (Digoxin)
- Multaq (Dronedarone) Requires extensive cardiovascular work-up.
- Norpace (Disopyramide)
- Rythmol (Propafenone)
- Tambocor
(Flecainide Acetate)
MORE
Allergy, Cold, Decongestants - Sudafed (Pseudoephedrine) and Entex (Phenylpropanolamine) are approved by the FAA provided they are not combined with an antihistamine.
Claritin (Loratadine), Clarinex (Desloratadine) and Allegra (Fexofenadine) are
acceptable to the FAA provided no negative side effects are experienced.
Vitamin B-12 or other prophylactic injections are approved provided
there are no side effects.
Approved Inhalers include:
-
Afrin (Oxymetazoline Hydrochloride)
-
Atrovent (Ipratropium) CASE BY CASE ONLY
-
Beconase (Beclomethasone
Dipropionate)
-
Flonase (Fluticasone Propionate)
-
Nasalcrom (Cromolyn
Sodium)
-
Nasalide (Flunisolide)
-
Vancenase (Beclomethasone
Dipropionate)
Sedating medications are not
acceptable. This includes but is not limited to: Cetirazine (Zyrtec),
Dipenhydramine (Benadryl) and Astelin (Azelastine) Nasal Inhaler.
MORE
Antacids / G.I.
Medications - The
following medications are approved by the FAA on a case by case basis
only. Pilots
With Ulcers
- Aciphex (Rabeprazole)
- Asacol,
Lialda
(Mesalamine)
- Axid (Nizatidine)
- Azulfidine
((Sulfasalazine))
- Cytotec (Misoprostol)
- Dipentum (Olsalazine)
- Mylanta
- Pepcid (Famotidine)
- Prevacid (Lansoprazole)
- Prilosec (Omeprazole)
- Propulsid
- Protonix (Pantoprazole
sodium)
- Reglan (Metoclopramide
hydrochloride)
- Rolaids
- Tagamet (Cimetidine)
- Tums
- Zantac (Ranitidine)
Anti-Bacterial - Flagyl (Metronidazole)
Antibiotics -
The use of antibiotics is usually permissible, providing the
drug has been taken for long enough (usually 48 hours) to rule out the possibility of
adverse effects.
A partial list of acceptable antibiotics include:
- Azactam (Aztreonam)
- Augmentin, Amoxil (Amoxicillin)
- Biaxin (Clarithromycin)
- Cipro (Ciprofloxacin)
- Floxin (Ofloxicin)
- Keflex (Cephalexin)
- Levaquin (Levofloxacin)
- Monodox (Doxycycline)
- Zithromax (Azithromycin)
Anti-Coagulants
- The following may
be approved on a case by case basis:
(Salicylate)
Coumadin
(Warfarin)
Lovenox (Enoxaparin)
Plavix (Clopidrogrel)
Pletal (Cilostazol)Trental
(Pentoxifylline)
Xarelto (Rivaroxaban)
Anti-Depressants / Anxiety -
Single-use
Anti-Depressants such as: Celexa (Citalopram
Hydrobromide), Lexapro (Escitalopram Oxalate), Prozac (Fluoxetine
Hydrochloride) or Zoloft (Sertraline Hydrochloride) are approved by the
FAA on a case by case basis only.
With
the exception of the aforementioned SSRI's, and some herbal preparations such as Saint Johns Wort,
psychotropic medications are
rarely approved by the
FAA.
MORE
Anti-Fungal - The following may be
approved by the FAA on a case by case basis:
- Gris-PEG (Griseofulvin)
- Lamisil (Terbinafine)
- Sporanox (Traconazole)
Anti-Inflammatory &
Arthritis - The following medications are usually FAA approved
provided there are no side effects and the condition being treated does
not preclude safe performance of flight duties:
- Acetaminophen
- Advil (Ibuprofen)
- Aleve (Naproxen
Sodium)
- Ansaid
- Arava (Leflunomide)
- Arthrotec
(Diclofenac)
- Asacol (Mesalamine)
- Aspirin
- Azulfidine (Sulfasalazine)
- Celebrex
(Celecoxib)
- Cataflam
(Diclofenac Sodium)
- Daypro
(Oxaprozin)
- Dolobid
(Diflunisal)
- Elmiron (Pentosan)
- Enbrel
(Etanercept)
- Feldene (Piroxicam)
- Ibuprofen
- Imuran (Azothioprine)
- Indocin
(Indomethacin)
- Lodine (Etodalac)
- Meclofenamate (Meclofenamic
Acid)
- Mediprin
- Methotrexate (not approved for cancer)
- Mobic (Meloxicam)
- Motrin
(Ibuprofen)
- MotrinIB
(Ibuprofen)
- Naprosyn
(Naproxen Sodium)
- Naproxen
(Naproxen Sodium)
- Orudis
(Ketoprofen)
- Oruvail
(Ketoprofen)
- Plaquenil
- May affect vision. FAA approval requires an eye
evaluation
- Relafen
(Nabumetone)
- Remicade (Infliximab)
- Rheumatrex (Methotrexate,
not approved for cancer)
- Synvisc (Hylan G-F 20) Injections may be
approved on a case by case basis
- Tylenol
(Acetaminophen)
- Toradol
(Ketorolac Tromethamine)
- Trexall (Methotrexate
not approved for cancer)
- Voltaren (Diclofenac
Sodium)
Anti-Malarial -
The following medications are acceptable for malaria prophylaxis:
A 24 hour "adverse effect" observation period should be observed prior
to flight.
- Chloroquine Phosphate
- Malarone (Atovaquone + Proguanil HCL)
Anti-Neoplastic Agents
Purinethol (Marcaptopurine and Gleevec (Imatinib Mesylate) are
considered for FAA medical certification on a case by case
Anti-Viral - The following
medications are approved by the FAA on a case by case basis:
- Famvir (Famciclovir)
- Fludara (Fludarabine)
- Hepsera (Adefovir
Dipivoxil)
- Rebetol,
Virazole (Ribavirin)
- Tenofovir (Disoproxil Fumarate)
- Truvada (Emtricitabine / Tenofovir)
- Valtrex (Valacyclovir)
- Viread (Tenofovir Disoproxil Fumarate)
- Zerit (Stavudine)
- Zovirax (Acyclovir)
Anxiety
-
With
the exception of herbal preparations (Saint Johns Wort), anti-anxiety
medications, such as Xanax (Alprazolam), Klonopin (Clonazepam), Valium
(Diazepam)
Ativan (Lorazepam) and Paxil (Seroxat) are not approved by the
FAA. MORE
Asthma / COPD - These conditions often require a combination of drugs
which are usually approved by the FAA on an individual basis only.
Prednisone is acceptable up to 20 mg only. Case by case approved medications include
but may not be limited to:
- Advair,
Flovent
(Fluticasone Propiona)
- Accolate (Zafirlukast)
- Aerobid (Flunisolide)
- Azmacort
(Tiamcinolone)
- Foradil (Formoterol)
- Proventil, Pentolin, Ventolin (Albuterol)
- Serevent (Salmeterol)
- Singulair (Montelukast)
- Theo-Dur, Uniphyl (Theophylline)
- Xolair (Omalizumab)
- Zyflo (Zileuton)
MORE
Attention Deficit (ADD) - Ritalin
(Methylphenidate Hydrochloride), Adderall (Dextroamphetamine Sulfate) and Strattera
(Atomoxetine Hydrochloride)
are usually not approved by the FAA. Under rare circumstances, individuals
using Ritalin have been approved with restrictions. Approval is more
likely for adults due to the difficulty in accurately evaluating ADD in young
people and typically requires time off medication prior to flight.
Benign Prostatic
Hypertrophy (BPH) The
following are approved by the FAA
for the prevention or treatment of Benign Prostatic Hypertrophy
(BPH) on a case by case basis:
- Avodart (Dutasteride)
- Cardura (Doxazosin Mesylate)
- Dibenzyline
(Phenoxybenzamine HCL)
- Flomax (Tamsulosin HCL)
- Hytrin (Terazosin HCL)
- Minipress, Minizide (Prazosin HCL)
- Proscar (Finasteride)
- Rapaflo (Silodosin) (30 day wait)
- Saw Palmetto
- Uroxatral (Alfuzosin Hydrochloride)
Bi-Polar Disorder -
With
the exception of herbal preparations (Saint Johns Wort), psychotropic
medications, such as lithium, are
rarely approved by the
FAA. MORE
Bladder Control - Ditropan
(Oxybutynin Chloride) is no longer approved by the FAA. The
following medications may be approved by the FAA for bladder control
after 30 days of symptom-free use:
- Enablex (Darifenacin)
- Detrol (Tolterodine
Tartrate)
- Vesicare (Solifenacin Succinate)
Blood Thinners -
The following are usually approved on a case by case basis:
- Aspirin
(Salicylate)
- Coumadin
(Warfarin)
- Lovenox (Enoxaparin)
-
Plavix (Clopidrogrel)
-
Pletal (Cilostazol)
- Trental
(Pentoxifylline) -
Xarelto (Rivaroxaban)
With the exception of
aspirin, detailed
information regarding the underlying condition and INR's are required.
Blood Pressure (Hypertension) Centrally acting agents such as Guanethidine,
Guanadrel, Guanabenz, Methyldopa, and Reserpine are not acceptable to the FAA.
Catapres (Clonidine) may be approved provided it has
been used without adverse effects and was reported on previous FAA
exams. The
following medications are FAA approved on a case by case basis:
| |
Alpha Blockers /
Inhibitors
- Cardura (Doxazosin)
- Dibenzyline (Phenoxybenzamine)
- Hytrin (Terazosin)
- Micardis (Telmisartan)
- Minipress, Minizide (Prazosin)
Beta Blockers
- Blocadren, Timolide (Timolol)
- Cartrol (Carteolol)
- Cibenzyline (Phenoxybenzamine)
- Coreg (Carvedilol)
- Corgard, Corzide (Nadolol)
- Inderal, Inderide,
Innopran (Propranolol)
- Kerlone (Betaxolol)
- Levatol (Penbutolol)
- Lopressor, Toprol (Metoprolol)
- Normodyne, Trandate (Labetalol)
- Sectral (Acebutolol)
- Tenormin, Tenoretic (Atenolol)
- Visken (Pindolol)
- Zebeta, Ziac (Bisoprolol)
Calcium Channel Blockers
- Azor (Amlodipine /
Olmesartan Medoxomil)
- Adalat, Procardia (Nifedipine)
- Caduet (Amlodipine
Besylate + Atorvastatin Calcium)
- Cardizem, Dilacor,
Tiazac (Diltiazem)
- Cardene (Nicardipine)
- Calan, Covera, Isoptin, Veralan, Tarka (Verapamil)
- DynaCirc (Isradipine)
- Norvasc, Lotrel (Amlodipine)
- Plendil, Lexxel (Felodipine)
- Posicor (Mibefradil)
- Sular (Nisoldipine)
Angiotensin Converting Enzyme (ACE) Inhibitors
- Aceon (Perindopril
Erbumine)
- Accupril (Quinapril)
- Altace (Ramipril)
- Capoten, Capozide (Captopril)
- Lotensin (Benazepril)
- Mavik (Trandolapril)
- Monopril (Fosinopril)
- Prinivil, Prinzide, Zestril, Zestoretic (Lisinopril)
- Univasc, Unitrec (Moexipril)
- Vasotec, Vaseretic (Enalapril)
Angiotensin II Receptor Antagonists
- Azor (Amlodipine /
Olmesartan Medoxomil)
- Atacand (Candesartan)
- Avapro, Avalide (Irbesartan)
- Benicar (Olmesartan Medoxomil)
- Benicar HCT (Olmesartan Medoxomil +
Hydrochlorothiazide)
- Cozaar, Hyzaar (Losartan)
- Diovan (Valsartan)
- Micardis (Telmisartan)
Diuretics
- Aldactone, Aldactazide (Spironolactone)
- Bumex (Bumetanide)
- Camadex, Demadex (Torsemide)
- Diuril,
Hydrochlorothiazide, HCTZ, Hydrodiuril, Oretic, Enduron (Thiazides)
- Dyazide,
Maxzide, Moduretic (Combinations)
- Dyrenium (Triamterene)
- Lasix (Furosemide)
- Lozol (Indapamide)
- Mykrox (Metolazone)
- Zaroxolyn, Mykrox (Metolazone)
|
Botox - Botulinum Neurotoxin
may be FAA approved on a case by case basis only for severe muscle cramps,
cosmetic wrinkle treatments or diagnostic purposes.
Cancer - Most cancer treatment/medications, such as; Chemotherapy,
must be completed prior to resuming flight duties. The drugs below
may be accepted by the FAA on a case by case basis only:
- Femara (Letrozole)
- Nolvadex (Tamoxifen)
- Luprin, Eligard (Leuprolide Acetate) and Casodex / Zolodex (Bicalutamide)
may be acceptable for pilots with prostate cancer.
- Radioactive
seed implantation may be FAA approved after radioactivity is sufficiently
reduced and side effects are absent. MORE
Cardiovascular - With the exception of chest-pain
drugs (ISMO, IMDUR, ISORDIL),
most cardiovascular medications are FAA approved. (see arrhythmia,
blood pressure, blood
thinners, cholesterol)
Cervical Dystonia - Botulinum
Neurotoxin may be FAA approved on a case by case basis with extensive
requirements and restrictions.
Cholesterol / Lipid Management - Most medications used in the treatment of hyperlipidemia
or the management of cholesterol are approved by the FAA.
Some of the medications, such as
Caduet,
Lescol (Fluvastatin) & Colestid (Colestipol),
require detailed favorable
documentation.
This includes but may not be limited to:
- Caduet (Amlodipine Besylate + Atorvastatin Calcium)
- Colestid (Colestipol)
- Crestor (Rosuvastatin Calcium)
- Lescol (Fluvastatin)
- Lipitor (Atorvastatin)
- Lopid (Gemfibrozil)
- Mevacor (Lovastatin)
- Niacin (Nicotinic Acid)
- Pravachol (Pravastatin)
- Precose (Acarbose)
- Questran,Cholestyramine,
Locholest,
Prevalite (Cholestyramine Resin)
- Tricor (Fenofibrate)
- Vytorin (Ezetimibe / Simvastatin)
- WelChol (Colesevelam Hydrochloride)
- Zetia (Ezetimibe)
- Zocor (Simvastatin)
Contraceptives - Almost always approved Cold
- See Allergy / Cold Medications
Crohn's Disease - Pentasa
(Mesalamine), Imuran (Azathioprine) and Remicade (infliximab) are FAA approved on a case by case basis only.
Depression -
Celexa (Citalopram
Hydrobromide), Lexapro (Escitalopram Oxalate), Prozac (Fluoxetine
Hydrochloride) and Zoloft (Sertraline Hydrochloride) are approved for
pilots by the
FAA on a case by case basis only.
With
the exception of the aforementioned SSRI's and herbal preparations such as Saint Johns Wort,
psychotropic medications are
rarely approved by the
FAA. MORE
Dermatological -
Accutane is approved
treatment of acne during daytime flight only. Most topical medications for acne
or similar conditions may be approved by the FAA. Submit
your medication
Diabetes - Humulin,
Lantus (Insulin) is approved on a case by case basis for Class 3 medical
certification only. With proper documentation, most oral hypoglycemic
medications are approved for all classes. This
includes:
- Actos (Pioglitazone)
- Amaryl (Glimeperide)
- Avandamet (Rosiglitazone Maleate + Metformin Hydrochloride)
- Avandia (Rosiglitazone)
- Byetta (Exenatide) & Liraglutide (Victoza) A 30 day wait period is required if the airman
is on any sulfonylurea class hypoglycemic drugs.
A 14 day wait period is required if other diabetes medications are
used by the pilot.
A 2 hour wait period is required after each injection before flying.
- Diabeta or Glynase (Glyburide)
- Glucophage (Metformin)
- Glucotrol (Glipizide)
- Januvia (Sitagliptin) A 14-60 day wait period is required. The wait is determined by
the use or combination of other medications.
- Janumet (Sitagliptin & Metformin)
- Glyset (Miglitol) Observation Period Required
- Prandin (Repaglinide)
- Precose (Acarbose)
- Starlix (Nateglinide)
Some of these medications
are not FAA approved in
combination with other
medications. Contact
Us for a free consultation
Diarrhea -
While this condition is usually self-limiting, the following medications may be
used for minor occurrences:
- Imodium
- Kaopectate
- Lomotil (Diphenoxylate
Hydrochloride)
- Pepto-Bismol
Other medications require
discontinuation at least 48 hours prior to flight.
Diet - See Weight
Loss/Management Dry Mouth -
See Xerostomia DVT -
Lovenox Sub-Q (Enoxaparin Sodium), Xarelto (Rivaroxaban) and the drugs
listed under anti-coagulants, may be FAA approved on a case by case basis
only.
Endometriosis - Luprin / Lupron (Leuprolide) may be FAA approved on a case
by case basis. Erectile Dysfunction -
Cialis (Tadalafil)
is acceptable if used 36 or more hrs before flight.
Levitra (Vardenafil hydrochloride)
and Viagra (Sildenafil Citrate) are approved by the FAA (acceptable to fly 6 hrs
after use).
MORE
Essential Thrombocytosis - Anagrilide is FAA approved on a case by case
basis.
Gall Stones - Actigall
(Ursidiol) is FAA approved on a case by case basis.
Gastrointestinal
(G.I.) Issues (GERD, Irritable Bowel Syndrome, Etc.] -
Librax and similar preparations containing
psychotropic drugs
are not acceptable to the FAA.
UNACCEPTABLE medications included but is not
limited to:
- Diphenoxylate (Lomotil)
- Anticholinergics (Bentyl)
- Levsin (L-hyoscyamine)
- Librax (chlordiazepoxide and clidinium)
- Opiates
(Paregoric)
The following medications
are ACCEPTABLE on a case by case basis only:
- Aciphex (Rabeprazole)
- Asacol
(Mesalamine)
- Axid (Nizatidine)
- Azulfidine (Sulfasalazine)
- Cytotec (Misoprostol)
- Dexilant (Dexlansoprazole)
- Dipentum (Olsalazine)
- Imodium (Loperamide) (LIMITED USE)
- Mylanta
- Nexium (Esomeprazole)
- Pepcid (Famotidine)
- Prevacid (Lansoprazole)
- Prilosec (Omeprazole)
- Propulsid
(Cisapride)
- Protonix (Pantoprazole
Sodium)
- Reglan (Metoclopramide
Hydrochloride)
- Rolaids
- Tagamet (Cimetidine)
- Tums
- Zantac (Ranitidine)
- Zelnorm (Tegaserod maleate)
Gingivitis - Most mouthwash type medications,
including prescriptions drugs
such as Chlorhexidine Gluconate,
are FAA approved. Glaucoma -
Most glaucoma medications are
FAA approved after proper
evaluation. This
includes: Alphagan (Brimonidine Tartrate), Cosopt (Dorzolamide), Pilocar
(Pilocarpine), Timoptic (Timolol Maleate),
Travatan (Travoprost) and Xalatan (Latanoprost) MORE
Gout - With
detailed evaluation the following medications are usually FAA approved:
- Benemid (Probenecid)
- Colbenemid (Colchicine)
- Zyloprimare
(Allopurinol)
Graves' Disease - Provided applicant is
euthyroid, the following medications may be FAA approved on a case by case
basis only:
- Tapazole (Methimazole)
- Propylthiouracil
Hair Growth -
The following
are FAA approved on a case by case basis:
- Propecia (Finisteride)
- Procaine (Procaine
hydrochloride)
- Rogaine
(Minoxidil)
Headaches - The
following drugs are FAA approved on a case by
case basis:
- Acetaminophen
- Advil (Ibuprofen)
- Aleve (Naproxen
Sodium)
- Ansaid
- Aspirin
- Beta-Blockers (when
labeled & approved by the FDA for headache type)
- Caffergot
- Calcium-Channel
Blockers
- Ibuprofen
- Imitrex
- Innopran XL (Propranolol Hydrochloride)
- Motrin
(Ibuprofen)
- MotrinIB
(Ibuprofen)
- Naprosyn
(Naproxen Sodium)
- Naproxen
(Naproxen Sodium)
- Sansert (Methysergide)
- Tylenol
(Acetaminophen)
- Zomig
Heart - With the exception of
angina (chest-pain)
meds (ISMO, IMDUR, ISORDIL),
most cardiovascular medications are approved on a case by case basis. MORE
(see: arrhythmia,
blood pressure, blood thinners, cholesterol)
Hepatitis C - Pegasys (Peginterferon
alfa-2a), Rebetron (Ribavirin and Interferon alfa-2b), Roferon-A
(Interferon alpha -2a), Roferon-A (Interferon alfa-2a, Recombinat) are
NOT acceptable to the FAA.
Hepsera (Adefovir
Dipivoxil) and
Rebetol (Ribavirin) MAY be approved by the
FAA on a case by case basis only. Herbal - Most
herbal preparations are approved by the FAA provided there are no side effects
and the condition being treated is not disqualifying.
MORE
Herpes - The following
medications are approved by the FAA on a case by case basis:
- Famvir (Famciclovir)
- Valtrex (Valacyclovir)
- Zovirax
(Acyclovir)
HIV - Antiretroviral medications may be
FAA approved on an individual basis
if prescribed in compliance with the 1996 DHHS Panel recommendations
regarding the Clinical Practices for the Treatment of HIV.
Case by case approval may
be obtained for:
- Epivir (Lamivudine)
- Fludara (Fludarabine)
- Hepsera (Adefovir
Dipivoxil)
- Rebetol,
Virazole (Ribavirin)
- Sustiva (Efavirenz)
- Tenofovir (Disoproxil Fumarate)
- Truvada (Emtricitabine / Tenofovir)
- Viread (Tenofovir Disoproxil Fumarate)
- Zerit (Stavudine)
MORE
Hormone Replacement -
Teatment (Premarin / Estrogen) is approved by the FAA.
Hypertension - See
Blood Pressure
Hyperthyroidism - Provided applicant is
euthyroid, the following medications may be approved on a case by case
basis only:
- Tapazole (Methimazole)
- Propylthiouracil
Infection -
The use of antibiotics is often permissible, providing the
drug is has been FDA approved for at least one year and has been used long enough (usually 48 hours) to rule out the possibility of
adverse effects.
A partial list of acceptable antibiotics include:
- Azactam (Aztreonam)
- Augmentin, Amoxil (Amoxicillin)
- Biaxin (Clarithromycin)
- Cipro (Ciprofloxacin)
- Floxin (Ofloxicin)
- Keflex (Cephalexin)
- Monodox (Doxycycline)
- Zithromax (Azithromycin)
Influenza Virus Infection - The
following meds are FAA approved on a case by case basis:
- Relenza (Zanamivir)
- Tamiflu (Oseltamivir)
Impotence -
See Erectile Dysfunction
Immune System Suppressants /
Anti-Rejection Agents - Cellcept may be acceptable to the FAA on a
case by case basis.
Insomnia - See Sleep
Infertility - Proxeed (acetyl-L-carnitine
HCl) is approved on a case by case basis for male infertility.
Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) - See
GI
Kidney Stones / Renal Calculi
- Alkalinizing and Cholelitholytic Agents, such as those below, are approved by the FAA on a
case by case basis.
- Actigall, Urso (Ursodial)
- Oracit, Urocit-K 10, Urocit-K 5 & Bicitra (Sodium
Citrate)
- Cytra-K & Polycitra-K (Potassium Citrate)
- Cytra-3 and Polycitra (Citric Acid)
Leukemia [Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia (CLL)]
Purinethol (Marcaptopurine and Gleevec (Imatinib Mesylate) may be
approved by the FAA on a case by case.
Lipid Management-
See Cholesterol / Lipid Management
Meniere's Disease - Dyrenium (Triamterene)
is acceptable on a case by case basis only.
Migraine -
The following drugs are FAA approved on a case by
case basis only and depend
upon the manifestation and severity of the migraine:
- Axert (Almotriptan
Malate)
- Beta-Blockers (when
labeled & approved by the FDA for migraines)
- Caffergot
- Calcium-Channel
Blockers
- Imitrex
- Innopran XL (Propranolol Hydrochloride)
- Maxalt (Rizatripatan)
- Sansert
- Zomig (Zolmitriptan)
Mood Enhancing - With
the exception of herbal preparations, mood ameliorating medications are not
approved by the FAA.
Motion Sickness - Ginger root is an acceptable treatment for the
prevention of benign motion sickness. MORE
Mouth Infection
Prevention
-
Most mouthwash type medications, including prescriptions drugs
such as Chlorhexidine Gluconate,
are FAA approved.
Multiple Sclerosis
- The following are FAA approved on a case by case basis:
- Avonex (Interferon
BETA-1a)
- Copaxone Subcutaneous (Glatiramer Acetate)
- Rebif (Interferon Beta 1A)
Myasthenia Gravis -
Mestinon (Pyridostigmine) may be approved on a case by case basis.
Narcolepsy (See Sleep)
Nerve Agent
Poisoning (PREVENTION)
Mestinon (Pyridostigmine) is acceptable for
prophylactic nerve agent poising. Obesity - Xenical
(Orlistat) may be FAA approved after 30 days without negative side-effects
and on a case by case basis.
Osteoarthritis -
See Anti-Inflammatory &
Arthritis
Osteoprosis - The following may be
FAA approved on a case by case basis:
- Evista (Raloxifen)
- Forteo (Teriparatide)
- Fosamax (Alendronate)
Pain Control - The following medications are usually FAA approved provided there are no side
effects and the condition being treated does not preclude safe performance of
flight duties:
- Advil
- Aleve
- Ansaid
- Celebrex
- Indocin
- Mediprin
- Motrin
- MotrinIB
- Naprosyn
- Tylenol
- Voltaren
Botox (derivative of the botulism bacteria) may be approved
on a case by case basis.
Prolactinoma /
pituitary disorders - Dostinex (Cabergoline) may be acceptable for
treatment of pituitary disorders (prolactanoma).
Parkinson's Disease -
Many drugs such as Requip (Ropinirole), Mirapex
(Pramipexole Dihydrochloride), Azilect, Atapryl, Carbex, Eldepryl, Selpak (Selegiline
Hydrochloride), Comtan (Entacapone), Parlodel (Bromocriptine), Symmetrel
(Amantadine Hydrochloride), Exelon (Rivastigmine) and Permax (Pergolide) are not
acceptable to the FAA.
The following may be approved
by the FAA on a case by case basis only:
Atamet, Sinemet, Entacapon (Carbidopa
+ Levodopa), Copaxone (Galtiramer Acetate). Periodontitis
-
Most mouthwash type medications, including prescriptions drugs
such as Chlorhexidine Gluconate,
are FAA approved.
Polycythemia - Hydrea (Hydroxyurea) is
approved by the FAA on a case by case basis.
Psychiatric-
Single use anti-depressants such as
Celexa (Citalopram Hydrobromide), Lexapro (Escitalopram Oxalate), Prozac
(Fluoxetine Hydrochloride) or Zoloft (Sertraline Hydrochloride) are
approved by the FAA on a case by case basis only.
With the exception of herbal preparations such as Saint Johns Wort, most psychotropic medications
are not approved by the FAA. Medications not approved includes,
but is not limited to: Xanax (alprazolam), Klonopin (clonazepam), Valium
(diazepam), Ativan (lorazepam), Paxil (Seroxat), Luvox (Fluvoxamine),
Desyrel (Trazodone) and Abilify (Aripiprazole). MORE
Prostate -
The following may be FAA approved for Prostate Cancer on a case by case
basis:
- Casodex / Zolodex (Bicalutamide)
- Leuprolide Acetate (Lupron
Depot)
- Radioactive seed
implantation
The
following are approved by the FAA
for the prevention or treatment of Benign Prostatic Hypertrophy
(BPH) on a case by case basis:
- Cardura (Doxazosin Mesylate)
- Dibenzyline
(Phenoxybenzamine HCL)
- Flomax (Tamsulosin HCL)
- Hytrin (Terazosin HCL)
- Minipress, Minizide (Prazosin HCL)
- Proscar (Finasteride)
- Saw palmetto
- Uroxatral (Alfuzosin hydrochloride)
Pulmonary Embolis Prevention - See DVT
and Anticoagulants
Renal Calculi
- See Kidney Stones
Restless Leg Syndrome
- Some
commonly prescribed drugs such as Neurontin (Gabapentin) are not
approved by the FAA. The following may be approved by the FAA on a case by case basis
only:
Seizure - Anti-seizure medications
such as Seroquel, Keppra, Mysoline, Tegretol, Trileptal, Vimpat,
Zarontin are NOT
FAA approved for pilots. MORE
Sickle Cell Anemia - Droxia (Hydroxurea)
may be FAA approved on a case by case basis.
Scleroderma,
Peyronie's
Disease - Potaba (Aminobenzoate) may be acceptable on a case by case
basis.
Skin - Cosmetic wrinkle
treatments with Botox (Botulinum Neurotoxin)
may be FAA approved on a case by case basis with restrictions.
Skin ACNE - See ACNE
Sleep Disorders-
Sleep prevention medications, such as Provigil (Modafinil), are not
approved by the FAA. Most sleep aiding medications
are NOT approved by the FAA. This includes:
- Halcion (Triazolam)
- Restoril (Temazepam)
- Sonata (Zaleplon)
Ambien (zolpidem) may be acceptable to the FAA
on a case by case basis with 24-48 hour wait after use.
Over-the-counter medications such as
Tylenol PM or Excedrin PM (Acetaminophen, Diphenhydramine Hydrochloride)
may be acceptable for temporary insomnia with a satisfactory grounding
period. Melatonin is approved for pilots WITHOUT sleep disorders. MORE
Smoking Cessation -
Nicotine patches or gum is approved on an individual
basis. Chantix (Varenicline) is also approved on a case by case basis.
Chantix (Varenicline) is initially grounding until applicant
demonstrates no adverse side-effects at 72hrs post peak dosage. Zyban (Bupropion hydrochloride)
or other mood ameliorating drugs may be utilized to quit smoking but must be discontinued prior to FAA
approval. MORE
CESSATION INFO
Steroids - Topical steroids
may be approved for the treatment of
minor dermatological conditions on a case by case basis:
- Cortef (Hydrocortisone)
- Florinef (Fludrocortisone
acetate)
- Low doses (<20mg) of Prednisone
Stroke
Prevention - See DVT and Anticoagulants
Thyroid - Medications
such as Synthroid (Levothyroxin) and Cytomel (Liothyronine), used to stabilize thyroid function are usually approved
but only an an individual basis.
Topical -
Accutane is approved
treatment of acne during daytime flight only. Most topical medications for acne
or similar conditions may be approved by the FAA.
Ulcer - The use of prophylactic medications for the peptic ulcer illnesses, such as antacids, H-2 blockers, and
Sucralfate may be allowed, depending on the specific condition
and severity.
Favorable FAA consideration requires extensive evaluation. Medications
approved on a case by case basis include:
- Aciphex (Rabeprazole)
- Asacol
(Mesalamine)
- Axid (Nizatidine)
- Azulfidine
((Sulfasalazine))
- Cytotec (Misoprostol)
- Dipentum (Olsalazine)
- Mylanta
- Pepcid (Famotidine)
- Prevacid (Lansoprazole)
- Prilosec (Omeprazole)
- Propulsid
- Protonix (Pantoprazole
sodium)
- Reglan (Metoclopramide
hydrochloride)
- Rolaids
- Tagamet (Cimetidine)
- Tums
- Zantac (Ranitidine)
Ulcerative Colitis -
The following are approved on a case by case basis only:
- Asacol (Mesalamine)
- Azulfidine (Sulfasalazine)
- Dipentum (Olsalazine)
- Imuran (Azothioprine)
- Pentasa (Mesalamine)
- Remicade (Infliximab)
Uterine Bleeding /
Fibroids - Luprin, Lupron (Leuprolide) may be FAA approved on a case by
case basis.
Vaccinations - Prophylactic injections such as; immunizations or B-12 shots
are usually approved provided there are no side effects.
Viral Infection - The following
anti-viral medications are approved by the FAA on a case by case basis:
- Famvir (Famciclovir)
- Rebetron,
Virazole (Ribavirin)
- Valtrex (Valacyclovir)
- Zovirax (Acyclovir)
Weight Loss /
Management - Fenfluramine
(Pondimin), Phentermine (Adipex), Dexfenfluramine (Redux) are NOT
acceptable to the FAA.
Xenical (Orlistat)
is approved after observation for adverse effects.
While some over-the-counter or herbal preparations are not regulated by the FAA,
they may have a high incidence of adverse side effects.
MORE
Xerostomia (Dry Mouth) - Salagen (Pilocarpine
Hydrochloride) may be FAA approved to promote saliva on a case by case
basis. |